149
The Rooster Beam
Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm
There was once a magician who was standing in the midst of a great
crowd of people performing his wonders. He had a rooster brought in, which
lifted a heavy beam and carried it as if it were as light as a feather.
But a girl was present who had just found a four-leaf clover, and had thus
become so wise that she could see through every deception, and she saw
that the beam was nothing but a straw. So she called out, "You people, do
you not see that it is a straw that the rooster is carrying, and not a
beam?"
The magic vanished immediately, and the people saw what it was, and
drove the sorcerer away in shame and disgrace.
He, however, full of inward anger, said, "I will avenge myself."
Some time later the girl's wedding day arrived. She was all decked out,
and went in a great procession across a field to the place where the
church was. Suddenly they came to a swollen brook, and there was neither a
bridge nor a walkway to cross it. So the bride nimbly lifted up her
clothes, and was about to wade through it. She had just stepped into the
water when a man near her, and it was the magician, called out mockingly
"Aha! What kind of eyes do you have that think they see water?"
Then her eyes were opened, and she saw that she was standing with her
clothes lifted up in the middle of a field that was blue with flax
blossoms. Then all the people saw it too, and they chased her away with
ridicule and laughter.
- Source: Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, Der
Hahnenbalken,
Kinder- und Hausmärchen (Children's and Household Tales --
Grimms' Fairy Tales), no. 149
- The Grimms' source: A poem by Friedrich Kind (1768-1843), "Der
Hahnenbalken," published in the Becker'schen Taschenbuch (1812),
plus an unidentified oral source from Paderborn.
- This tale was added to the Grimms' collection in 1815 as vol. 2, no.
63. In later editions it has been no. 149.
- Translated by Margaret Hunt (1884). Translation revised and corrected
by D. L. Ashliman. © 2000.
- This tale does not have an Aarne-Thompson classification, although the
final episode resembles Aarne-Thompson type 1290, A Fool Mistakes a
Flax Field for a Lake. The story's emphasis on hypnotic deception also
resembles any number of Faust legends, as well as
well known stories about the forest spirit Rübezahl,
especially
as recorded by Johann Karl August Musäus (1735-1787), whose work was
well known by the Grimm brothers.
- The tale's unusual title contains an interesting double meaning. The
main roof beam in a simple cottage was called the "rooster beam" because
chickens were allowed to roost there. And it is a rooster that appears to
be carrying such a beam in the magician's show.
- The story's final episode, and especially the wedding guests' extreme
reaction to the bride's lifting her clothing to cross an imaginary body of
water, is best understood when one recalls that in pre-industrial Europe
women's underwear normally consisted solely of one or more
petticoats.
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Revised January 18, 2000.